GitHub Actions vs Jenkins

Compare GitHub Actions vs Jenkins features, pricing, and performance metrics side-by-side to find the optimal platform for your engineering workflow.

Quick Verdict

GitHub Actions excels at hosted runners and matrix builds; Jenkins wins on built-in capabilities. Choose GitHub Actions if you prioritize hosted runners and matrix builds; choose Jenkins if you need built-in capabilities.

GitHub Actions vs Jenkins Feature Comparison

GitHub Actions vs Jenkins Feature Comparison
Feature GitHub Actions Jenkins
Hosted Runners Supported Yes Linux, Windows, macOS runners included Not supported No Self-hosted only, no managed runners
Deployment Gate Approvals Supported Yes Environment protection rules with required reviewers Supported Yes Input step, pipeline approvals via plugins
Self-Hosted Runners Supported Yes Self-hosted runners supported on all plans Supported Yes Master/agent architecture
Docker/Kubernetes Support Supported Yes Docker container support, native K8s deploy actions Supported Yes Via plugins, Docker Pipeline plugin
Matrix Builds Supported Yes Matrix strategy for OS and version combinations Not supported No Limited, requires Matrix Project Plugin
Pipeline as Code Supported Yes YAML-based .github/workflows Supported Yes Jenkinsfile declarative and scripted pipeline
Marketplace/Plugins Supported Yes Marketplace with 20,000+ actions Supported Yes 1800+ plugins in Update Center
Parallel Execution Supported Yes Parallel jobs with matrix strategy Supported Yes Parallel stages in declarative pipeline
Cache Management Supported Yes Built-in caching with cache actions Not supported No Requires plugins or manual setup
Secrets Management Supported Yes Encrypted secrets with environment-level scoping Supported Yes Credentials binding plugin, built-in encryption
Pricing See GitHub Actions Pricing See Jenkins Pricing
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About GitHub Actions

Disclosure: We may earn a commission if you click any of these links and make a purchase, at no additional cost to you. This does not influence our reviews.

GitHub Actions is a CI/CD platform integrated directly into GitHub repositories. It allows developers to automate software workflows with YAML-based configuration, supporting any language or cloud provider. With a massive marketplace of pre-built actions and seamless GitHub integration, it is one of the most popular CI/CD choices for teams already on GitHub. It offers both GitHub-hosted and self-hosted runners, matrix builds, and fine-grained access control.

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About Jenkins

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Jenkins is the most widely used open-source automation server, providing hundreds of plugins to support building, deploying, and automating any project. As a self-hosted solution, it offers complete control over the CI/CD pipeline infrastructure. Its plugin ecosystem is unparalleled, with integrations for virtually every tool in the DevOps landscape. Jenkins supports Pipeline as Code through Jenkinsfile, distributed builds with master/agent architecture, and extensive API access.

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